Andy Moore

PHP for PayPal Mobile Checkout

SetMobileCheckout + DoMobileCheckoutPayment are the two core callbacks you need to take payments on the mobile web with PayPal Mobile Checkout. There’s a comprehensive guide on how to get your account setup and an overview of how it all works in the full article over on dev.mobi

Mobile Web 2.0 and Monetizing the Mobile Internet
Informa Telecoms & Media - Conference & Exhibition

The Only European Event Dedicated 100% to Mobile Web 2.0

18^th and 19^th September 2007, Lord’s Cricket Ground, London, UK

Mobile Web 2.0, which capitalizes on mobility and harnesses collective intelligence, is fast gaining traction with mobile network operators as a way to drive differentiation and enhance user experience. Advances in operating systems, browser technology, and user interface have enabled high profile Mobile-Web deals. With high interest from operators on all continents and increased data usage, Mobile Web 2.0 is poised to alter the way people interact with their phone and their world.

In this 2 day conference, experts from across the ecosystem will meet to discuss strategies for overcoming challenges, including fragmentation, user experience and undefined business models to effectively monetize Mobile Web 2.0.

REGISTRATION HOTLINE
+44 (0) 20 7017 5506
www.informatm.com/mobileweb

Mobile Web 2.0 by Ajit Jaokar and Tony Fish
The Innovator’s Guide to Developing and Marketing Next Generation Wireless / Mobile Applications

Examine the impact of Mobile Web 2.0 on traditional mobile and web business models:

Interaction of web, mobile, media, broadcast and telecom Spheres.

Discover what services will bring Mobile Web 2.0 to life for the mass market.

Discuss how user interface strategies and widgets facilitate discoverability

Determine market demand for mobile communities across global markets and demographic segments and understand how to capture target audiences

Pool experiences of existing challenges to user experience and drive browser and device solutions

Mobilise the Long-Tail Enable the Move of Web 2.0

Applications to Mobile Determine who will own the user’s digital footprint

Agenda Developed with Expert Advisor Panel:

Prof Ed Candy, Technology Director
Hutchinson Three

Ajit Jaokar, Author of Mobile Web 2.0
Future Text

Daniel Appelquist, Senior Technology Strategist
Vodafone / Mobile Monday London

Tomi Ahonen, Author and 3G consultant
www.tomiahonen.com

Mark Newman
CMO Global Services

Ken Blakeslee
Web Mobility Ventures

Tony Fish, Author of Mobile Web 2.0
Future Text

Jeff Barr, Senior Manager of Web Services Evangelism
Amazon

Kennet Radne, SVP Products and Services
TeliaSonera

Dr. Ingo Schneider, VP Consumer Product Marketing
T-Mobile International

Mitch Lazar, VP Business Development, Europe
Yahoo!

Mike Short, VP Research and Development
O2 Group

Kaj Haggman, Co-founder
Widsets

Nicholas Wheeler, Managing Director
ITN On

Martin Duval
Director Social Media & Entertainment
Director of the “Orange Start-Up Program”
Orange

Rakesh Mahajan, Director of Mobility
BT Global Services

Mark Bole, CEO
Shozu

Atakan Cetinsoy, VP Business Products
MyStrands

Alfie Dennen, Co-founder
MoblogUK

Mark Curtis, CEO
Flirtomatic

Informa Telecoms Mobile Web 2.0 Event is sponsored by dotMobi.

REGISTRATION HOTLINE
+44 (0) 20 7017 5506
www.informatm.com/mobileweb

I just had the pleasure of spending a couple of days in London with the folks from the UK and US PayPal Mobile Teams.

They’d put on an event called MUSIC (Mobile UK Summer Immersion Camp) and I’d been invited along to both attend and take the stage to speak. (A stage The Who have played on!)

There’s some very cool stuff happening with mobile and PayPal have the right tools and attitude to take the mobile payments world by storm. Funny when you consider PayPal was born 9 years ago to send payments between Palm devices, they’ve gone full circle and back to their roots!

We (Palace Marketing Ltd / web2txt) were the first merchant to go live with the brand new PayPal Mobile Checkout and had been running tests for a few weeks prior to the recent official announcements.

Follow up: Check out my article on dev.mobi - it explains how to get your account enabled with the two callback requests you need to use the checkout and even provides a PHP code sample to help get you connected.

This script will create a logged in session on the admob.com website and return the advertising spend balance, the advertising earnings balance and the number of ads which are pending.

Now you can build your own mobile site so you can login to admob.com from wherever you are. The version I’m running executes at 9am each morning and sends a text message to my phone with the results.

This script is depending on the layout of the HTML elements wrapped around values not changing, if admob.com change the HTML layout of the sections of the page where this script harvests the data from it will fail.

I’ll try to keep up to date with this and the latest release will always be available from this page.

Usage. Configure the $admob_email and $admob_pword to reflect your admob.com login details, upload admob-stats.php and admob-cookie.txt to your web space and chmod admob-cookie.txt so that it’s writeable by your server. Then call it, authenticate and it should be able to do the rest on it’s own.

For this to run you’ll need PHP with CURL enabled, I’ve read online that CURL on PHP 5+ may have problems with the cookie handling but I’ve no personal need to work around this, if you’re running PHP 5 and find a solution please share and I’ll credit you on the site for your contribution.

Download here

The mobile payments industry has been crying out for a mobile payment scheme that’s cross network, standardised, user and merchant friendly.

It’s not here yet so when can we have it?

This depends on who you talk to. March, April, May, June and July have all been quoted to me recently.

What are the alternatives?

Pay Pal are well positioned to take the bull by the horns and get awesome penetration but they’ve gone for SMS payments over ‘WAP’. They’ve got millions of users and could run a mobile payment API in over 100 countries.

Premium SMS isn’t available in an ‘open garden‘ click and buy environment, it’s not the most friendly thing towards conversion rates when you have to ask your potential customer to leave your site and send you a message. It’s a bad user experience on the mobile internet.

Premium rate calls could easily be initiated onclick but would levy premium charges to the user for calling on a mobile, there’s then expecting them to key in order codes and delivery numbers so again it’s not user friendly and leaves the customer with a bitter taste.

Credit cards while reported to be successful in a mobile internet environment for age verification are complicated to enter on mobile devices. Multi element forms on the mobile internet can be pretty hard to navigate and propagate.

Dialoques X-Pay / WAP ID service is the nearest to Pay For It right now that I can see. MSISDN detection, shortcode whitelisting and subsequent onlick billing make it viable but it’s lacking in the uniformity and network support of the ‘Pay For It’ brand.

BT Agile Media has a solution in place too. The commercial model is similar to that of Dialogue and the use of aliases sounds similar. What does stand out to me with Agile Media is that the tracking of aliases makes me think of Bango’s user ID system.
……….

I’ve developed a one click billing solution for existing customers on our mobile site. They’re shown links to browse content once they’ve downloaded their order.

By being a customer they’re already white listed by our aggregator on the short code we bill them from so all we needed to do was track state and initiate a new order via reverse billing when the customer clicked the ‘agree’ link.

Our in-house click and browse system makes it as easy as possible for existing customers to buy again, it is truly one click though not without drawbacks.

1) It only works with existing customers (walled garden)
2) They have to follow the breadcrumb trail we set them

……….

Enter Pay For It

I spent the best part of Friday afternoon on the phone to a number of aggregators and scouring the web for information!

I found it discouraging that the official PayForIt website is a 123-reg holding page: payforit.org payforit.mobi and other extensions lead to uninformative holding pages too.

This tells me for sure it’s not ready yet, so far it’s quiet, I’m sure when it’s really here they’ll tell us about it. The networks will make some noise, after all they’re said to have invested five million in this. They’ll want a return.

So what is it?

“It’s a chip and pin terminal experience for the mobile internet” Gavin Shurmer, Head of Third Party Services, Orange.

Pay For It is otherwise known as a ‘Trusted Mobile Payment Scheme‘ (TMPS) and is said to be a cross operator initiative to provide the user with a safe, secure, easy to use payment method. Users are charged to their mobile phone’s pre-pay (pay as you go) or post-pay account making it transparent and safe, it’s a simple ‘click to buy’ action and is intended to be a unified approach to making mobile payments easy.

Pay For It is constructed under the auspices of the Cross-Mobile Network Operator forum of the Mobile Data Association.

“The Trusted Mobile Payment Framework (TMPF) is an initiative between the UK networks to promote the take up of mobile commerce by allowing merchants and content providers access to cross network payment services.”

It’s developed to ease the management of:

One off payments
Subscription set up
Subscription payments
Subscription management
Refunds
MSISDN pass through
Customer care
Audit tracking

……….

There’s a few people pushing PFI already though none of them are ready to roll.

According to the Mobile Data Association newseltter in September 2ergo were the first to become accredited.

2Ergo Pay For It Brief

At the same time Dialogue were showing off their browse and buy service at Mobile Content World.

Browse and Buy Mobile Payments
WAP ID Data sheet

Tanla Mobile say the service was launched in August last year and so far are the only people who’ve been able to show me outpayments on Pay For It. Albeit not live yet Tanla is PFI at a more reasonable cost than the Dialogue WAP ID service. £200 setup vs £1,000 set up.

According to Mobile Marketing Magazine Hybyte announced “Air Payment” in January. The website says it’s soon to release the Air Payment Interface to third parties though there’s a form to fill in to get more info when it’s released.

Hybyte info request form

BT Agile Media WAP Billing

……….

It’s frustrating. Nobody can connect to PFI yet. Some aggregators claim to be waiting on contracts from Orange and O2. Others claim they’re ready to roll but with nothing to back up the hot air.

I’ve heard that O2 want to make Pay For It mandatory for mobile internet payments by April this year yet a number of people have said it’s O2 who are the ones holding it back.

The likes of Mblox and MX Telecom (the two names I trust most in premium SMS) are not going to take an incomplete system to market so we’ll have to wait for test cycles to complete and most likely wait for the initial billing cycle to be completed before the aggregators push this out to us mere mortals.

Say they get PFI in April, testing will take it to May, completion of the billing cycle will take it to June or July before we see it.

For the customer it’ll be a standard payment screen into both one off purchases and subscriptions. It’ll become well known and should benefit the growth of the mobile internet. It’ll be a standard interface on the understanding that being consistant will develop consumer trust. I guess this is an industry way of building trust after the ‘episode with the Frog’ and the ‘ringtone resentment‘ we’ve felt from the public since.

Standard payment window:

Standard subscription window:

Standard thanks window:

It’ll look uniform to the end user but to mobile geeks there are differences:

Vodafone will most likely use their M-Pay back-end.
Orange will most likely use their Kiosk back-end.
O2 will use premium SMS
T-Mobile will use premium SMS
Three will use premium SMS

Uh? Where’s the unification?

These are meant to be refundable transactions yet refunding premium SMS is a no can do as it stands today so what’s to say it’ll work in time for PFI?

So payments are pretty much PSMS. Out payments I expect to be pretty much PSMS too. Though I’m expecting Vodafone and Orange to take a little more than the rest. Most people I’ve spoken to have said they’ll be giving lower outpayments than PSMS on PFI.

If you’re hoping to be able to plug PFI into your web site in addition to your mobile site you’ll be waiting longer I’m afraid. Standard web support isn’t said to be available till version 2 of the TMPF comes out.

As for how it works. The pages the customer sees and the back end that handles the billing isn’t handled by the merchants or service providers, it’s handled by aggregators who are pre-approved by the networks and have achieved ‘Accredited Payment Intermediary‘ status.

Us merchants then connect to the Pay For It API through guess what, an API!

From a developers point of view I find it exciting that the mobile internet is maturing to have it’s own domain extension and payment system, I also find it frustrating I can’t have a system in place today.

Not that I’m impatient or anything…..

Links, references and resources:

M-Payments about to go mainstream
Mblox announces UK mobile internet billing success
M-Bill - txtnation
WAP billing mCommerce from MMP Global
Valista - achieving TMPF accreditation
WIN Plc Newsletter with PFI info
MIG Solutions Mobile Billing
Orange Kiosk
Vodafone M-Pay
Mobinode review of mobile payments
Ericsson IPX (Internet Payment Exchange)
Comments and track backs welcome.